作品さくひんFree Graded Reading

雪女The Snow Woman

Yuki Onna

by 小泉 八雲 · Koizumi Yakumo

JLPT N2Short StoryQuiz ready

A young woodcutter is spared by a terrifying snow spirit, but only if he never tells anyone.

About this story

Two woodcutters encounter a supernatural snow woman during a blizzard in rural Japan.

Read a sample in Japanese

武蔵むさしの国くにのある村むらに茂作しげさく、巳之吉みのきちと言いう二に人にんの木きこりがいた。この話はなしのあった時分じぶんには、茂作しげさくは老人ろうじんであった。そして、彼かれの年季奉公ねんきぼうこう人じんであった巳之吉みのきちは、十じゅう八はちの少年しょうねんであった。毎日まいにち、彼等かれらは村むらから約やく二に里り離はなれた森もりへ一緒いっしょに出でかけた。その森もりへ行いく道みちに、越こさねばならない大おおきな河かわがある。そして、渡わたし船ぶねがある。渡わたしのある所ところにたびたび、橋はしが架かけられたが、その橋はしは洪水こうずいのあるたびごとに流ながされた。河かわの溢あふれる時ときには、普通ふつうの橋はしでは、その急流きゅうりゅうを防ふせぐ事ことはできない。茂作しげさくと巳之吉みのきちはある大層たいそう寒さむい晩ばん、帰かえり途とで大だい吹雪ふぶきに遇あった。渡わたし場ばに着ついた、渡わたし守もりは船ふねを河かわの向むこう側がわに残のこしたままで、帰かえった事ことが分わかった。泳およがれるような日ひではなかった。それで木きこりは渡わたし守もりの小屋こやに避難ひなんした――避難ひなん所しょの見みつかった事ことを僥倖ぎょうこうに思おもいながら。小屋こやには火鉢ひばちはなかった。火ひをたくべき場所ばしょもなかった。窓まどのない一方いっぽう口くちの、二に畳じょう敷しきの小屋こやであった。
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Source

This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko

Base edition (底本): 「小泉八雲全集第八卷 家庭版」第一書房
1937(昭和12)年1月15日発行

Typed in by 京都大学電子テクスト研究会入力班(大石尺). Proofread by 京都大学電子テクスト研究会校正班(大久保ゆう).

Yomimaru changed the spelling to modern kana and modern kanji, and replaced some archaic words with modern ones.

The furigana are Yomimaru's. In the app it is split into 4 parts.

What you'll learn

Two woodcutters, Mosaku and Minokichi, are caught in a blizzard. They shelter in a ferryman's hut, where a snow woman appears, kills Mosaku with her breath, and threatens Minokichi to remain silent. He survives and eventually meets and marries a woman named O-Yuki. After many years and children, Minokichi recounts the story to his wife, revealing she is the snow woman. She transforms and disappears, leaving him.

Language difficultyIntermediate · 65/100

Key vocabulary

木きこりwoodcutter
吹雪ふぶきsnowstorm
雪女ゆきおんなsnow woman (yuki-onna)

Grammar points you'll meet

  • ~たびに N3Means 'every time' something happens. Used with verbs in attributive form (dictionary or past).
  • ~ように N4Used to express purpose ('in order to') or simile ('like'). In this case, simile.
  • ~かもしれない N4Means 'maybe' or 'might'. Attaches to plain form verbs, adjectives, or nouns+だ.

Cultural notes

  • Yuki-onna (Snow Woman)A yuki-onna is a spirit or yōkai from Japanese folklore, often depicted as a beautiful woman with pale skin who appears during snowstorms. She can be both deadly and merciful, as in this story where she spares the young woodcutter but kills the older one.
  • Traditional WoodcuttersIn pre-modern Japan, woodcutters (木こり) were common in rural areas, supplying fuel and materials. They often worked in remote forests and faced dangers like harsh weather, as depicted in the story.

Try a comprehension question

What two main characters are introduced at the beginning?

  1. Mosaku and Minokichi
  2. O-Yuki and Minokichi
  3. The snow woman and the ferryman
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Sensei's reading tip

Pay attention to classical verb endings like 云う (いう) and 分った (わかった) which are older forms.

Topics & grammar

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