作品さくひんFree Graded Reading

砂をかむBiting Sand

Suna o kamu

by 坂口 安吾 · Sakaguchi Ango

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A 50-year-old first-time dad hilariously struggles with being called 'papa' by his family.

About this text

A middle-aged man humorously reflects on becoming a father for the first time and struggles with what his child should call him.

Read a sample in Japanese

五ご十じゅう近ちかい年としになってはじめて子こができるというのは戸惑とまどうものである。できるべくしてできたというのと感かんじが違ちがって、あり得えないことが起おこったような気持きもちの方ほうが強つよいものだ。とてもてれくさい。お子こさんは近ちかごろ、などと人ひとに言いわれると、それだけでてれたりしてしまう。そんなわけで、自分じぶんを子供こどもになんと呼よばせるかということでは苦労くろうした。お父とうさん、というのはてれくさくていけない。子供こどもにお父とうさんなどと呼よばれると、生いきてる限かぎりぞっとしなければならないような気持きもちで、子供こどもの生うまれたては気きが滅入めいってこまったものであった。日本にっぽんでは(たぶん外国がいこくでもそうらしいが)子こができると女房にょうぼうまでにわかに亭主ていしゅをお父とうさんと呼よびかえるような習ならいがあるから、いろいろ思おもい合あわせて薄気味悪うすきみわるくなるばかりであった。結局けっきょくパパママというのを採用さいようすることにしたが、これはよその国くにの言葉ことばだから、全然ぜんぜん実感じっかんがなくてよい。陰かげにこもったところがない。
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Source

This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko

Base edition (底本): 「坂口安吾全集 15」筑摩書房
1999(平成11)年10月20日初版第1刷発行

Typed in by tatsuki. Proofread by noriko saito.

Yomimaru changed the spelling to modern kana and modern kanji, and replaced classical grammar and some archaic words with modern ones.

The furigana are Yomimaru's.

What you'll learn

The narrator, a first-time father at nearly 50, struggles with the embarrassment of being called 'father' and decides to use 'papa' and 'mama' instead, but this leads to confusion between him and his wife, and eventually his child also mixes up the terms, using both together.

Language difficultyUpper Intermediate · 65/100

Key vocabulary

戸惑とまどうto be perplexed
てれくさいembarrassing, awkward
ぞッとするto shiver (with fear or disgust)
薄気味うすきみわるいcreepy, uncanny
あげくafter all; in the end

Grammar points you'll meet

  • ~たて N3Indicates something has just been done or is fresh. Used with verbs in past tense.
  • ~あげく N1After doing something (often with a negative result). Emphasizes the final outcome after a series of events.
  • ~てしまう N4Expresses completion of an action, often with a nuance of regret or finality.
  • ~限り N2As long as; indicates a condition or limit. Often used with negative to mean 'unless'.

Cultural notes

  • Japanese Parental TermsIn Japan, parents are traditionally called 'お父さん' (father) and 'お母さん' (mother), which are respectful. The author feels uncomfortable with these terms due to his age and adopts 'papa' and 'mama' to reduce the emotional weight.
  • Becoming a Parent Later in LifeHaving a first child at age 50 is unusual in Japan, where traditionally people marry and have children younger. The author's embarrassment and confusion reflect societal expectations.

Try a comprehension question

Why does the narrator feel uncomfortable with being called 'お父さん'?

  1. Because he thinks it sounds too formal.
  2. Because he feels it is embarrassing and shiver-inducing.
  3. Because his wife insists on using 'papa' instead.
  4. Because he is not the real father.
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Sensei's reading tip

Pay attention to the author's ironic and self-deprecating tone, which is key to understanding the humor.

Topics & grammar

Articleessayparenthoodidentityhumorousphilosophical〜てしまうended up (regret)

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