作品Free Graded Reading
名勝地帯Scenic Zone
Meishō Chitai
by 黒島 伝治 · Kuroshima Denji
A farmer builds a toilet in a scenic area and gets into trouble with authorities.
About this story
A farmer in a scenic zone faces conflict after building an unpermitted outhouse.
Read a sample in Japanese
Source
This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko
Base edition (底本): 「日本プロレタリア文学集・20 「戦旗」「ナップ」作家集(七)」新日本出版社
1985(昭和60)年3月25日初版
1989(平成元)年3月25日第4刷
Typed in by 林 幸雄. Proofread by 土屋 隆.
Yomimaru changed the spelling to modern kana and modern kanji, and replaced some archaic words with modern ones.
The furigana are Yomimaru's.
What you'll learn
The story introduces a scenic area near Mt. Fuji and a lake where farmer Yonekichi Kogura builds a toilet without permission. The police fine him, leading to conflict. Later, when pigeons eat his crops, he shoots them, but the police investigate.
Key vocabulary
| 便所 | toilet (outhouse) |
|---|---|
| 罰金 | fine (monetary) |
| 伐る | to cut (trees) |
| 雲雀 | skylark |
| 散弾 | buckshot, shotgun pellets |
Grammar points you'll meet
- ~てやがる N1Vulgar, contemptuous form of ~ている, used to express disdain for someone's action.
何ぬかしヤがんだい!
- ~というのに N3Even though, despite (indicating contrast or unexpected result).
自分の住家の前に便所を建てていけないというに到っては、別荘も、別邸もあったもんじゃなかった。
- ~てくれ N4Request form: 'please do for me' (casual).
一寸、警察まで来て呉れ。
- ~なければならない N3Must, have to (obligation).
何故、あの林に這入って、勝手に、必要なものを伐ってはいけないのか! それを考えると、不思議な気がした。
Cultural notes
- Imperial and Prefectural Forests (御料林・県有林)In pre-modern and early modern Japan, large forested areas were designated as imperial forests (御料林) or prefectural forests (県有林). These were strictly protected, and local farmers were prohibited from cutting trees or collecting wood, even for personal use. This often caused resentment among rural communities.
- Scenic Areas and National Parks (名勝地帯・国立公園)The text mentions the area being a 'scenic zone' and later expected to become a national park. Japan's national park system began in 1931 with the National Parks Law. Such designations brought prestige but also restrictions on land use, affecting local farmers.
- Police and Fines for Unauthorized ConstructionIn the Meiji and Showa periods, police had broad authority to issue fines for minor infractions like unauthorized building, which was seen as detrimental to 'scenic beauty.' This reflects the strict enforcement of regulations in scenic areas.
Try a comprehension question
Why did the police fine Yonekichi?
- He cut down a tree in the imperial forest.
- He built a toilet without permission in a scenic area.
- He shot a pigeon on his farm.
- He stole birds' eggs from the fields.
Sensei's reading tip
Pay attention to dialectal expressions like 'ちゅう' (from という), 'ぬかしヤがんだい' (contemptuous speech) to understand character emotions.
Topics & grammar
同級More at N1
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