作品Free Graded Reading
こぞうさんの おきょうThe Young Monk and the Rabbit
Kozō-san no Okyō
by 新美 南吉 · Niimi Nankichi
A young monk forgets his sutra and instead sings about blooming peonies.
About this story
A young monk forgets his sutra after playing with a rabbit, who teaches him a substitute verse. To everyone's surprise, he recites it at the temple and receives a treat.
Read a sample in Japanese
Source
This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko
Base edition (底本): 「ごんぎつね 新美南吉童話作品集1」てのり文庫、大日本図書
1988(昭和63)年7月8日第1刷発行
Typed in by めいこ. Proofread by 鈴木厚司、もりみつじゅんじ.
Yomimaru has edited this text for modern readers. Its Aozora Bunko card has the text as the volunteers entered it.
The furigana are Yomimaru's. In the app it is split into 2 parts.
What you'll learn
A young monk goes to a parishioner's house to chant sutras because the head priest is ill. On the way, a rabbit distracts him and teaches him a silly song instead. He chants the song at the temple, amusing everyone, and receives a bun for his trouble.
Key vocabulary
| おしょうさん | priest; head monk |
|---|---|
| こぞうさん | young monk; apprentice monk |
| おきょう | sutra; Buddhist scripture |
| うさぎ | rabbit |
| おまんじゅう | steamed bun (with filling) |
Grammar points you'll meet
- ~ので (reason/cause) N4Indicates reason; 'because' or 'so'.やまでらの おしょうさんが びょうきに なりましたので、かわりに こぞうさんが だんかへ おきょうを よみに いきました。
- ~に (purpose) N5Used after masu-stem to indicate purpose of going/coming.こぞうさんが だんかへ おきょうを よみに いきました。
- ~と (quotative) N5Indicates quotation or thought.「こぼうず、あおぼうず」と よびました。
- ~てしまう (completion/regret) N4Indicates completing an action unintentionally or with regret.おきょうを わすれちゃった
- ~てくれる (doing for me/us) N4Someone does an action for the benefit of the speaker.うさぎの おしえて くれたように
Cultural notes
- おきょう (Sutra Chanting)In Buddhism, sutras are chanted during ceremonies. Monks often travel to parishioners' homes for funeral or memorial services. Here, young monk substitutes for the head priest.
- おまんじゅう (Steamed Bun)A traditional Japanese confection often given as a gift or offering. In this story, the parishioner gives manjuu as compensation for the monk's service.
- だんか (Parishioner)A family or household that supports a Buddhist temple and receives services from its monks. The term reflects the lay community's relationship with the temple.
Try a comprehension question
Why did the young monk go to the parishioner's house?
- Because the head priest was sick.
- Because he wanted to play with the rabbit.
- Because he needed to get a manjuu bun.
- Because the rabbit told him to go.
Sensei's reading tip
Read aloud to practice pronunciation, especially the repeated phrase 'さいた、さいた、さいた'.
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