作品さくひんFree Graded Reading

電灯と浦島The Electric Light and Urashima

Denkō to Urashima

by 槙村 浩 · Makimura Kō

JLPT N4Short Story

What if Urashima Taro saw an electric light? Hilarity ensues.

About this story

Urashima Taro is unimpressed by electric lights because he saw brighter ones at the Dragon Palace.

Read a sample in Japanese

昔むかしは電気でんきがなかったから昔むかしの昔むかし大昔おおむかし生うまれて死しんだ浦島うらしまに電気でんきを見みせてやったなら大変たいへんびっくりするだろと電気でんきを見みせたら「オーヤオヤ」「この電気でんきはエライ暗くらいなあ」ハテナハテナ昔むかしの昔むかし大昔おおむかし生うまれて死しんだ浦島うらしまが電気でんきを知しったわけがないハテナ ハテナとよーくよく考かんがえたが分わからない仕方しかたがないから浦島うらしまにわけを聞きいたら浦島うらしまは「わしは今いまから何なん億おく年ねんの昔むかしに竜宮りゅうぐうへ行いった時とき百ひゃく億おく色しょくの電灯でんとうをいくつもいくつも見みたからこんなボロボロ電灯でんとうはわしは何なにとも思おもわないきいてビックリオーヤきいてビックリオーヤ
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Source

This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko

Base edition (底本): 「槇村浩全集」平凡堂書店
1984(昭和59)年1月20日発行

Typed in by 坂本真一. Proofread by 雪森.

Yomimaru changed the spelling to modern kana and modern kanji.

The furigana are Yomimaru's.

What you'll learn

The speaker imagines showing an electric light to the legendary figure Urashima Taro, expecting surprise. However, Urashima reveals that he saw far more magnificent lights in the Dragon Palace eons ago, dismissing the modern bulb as dim and shabby.

Language difficultyIntermediate · 35/100

Key vocabulary

浦島うらしまUrashima Taro, a legendary fisherman
電気でんきelectricity; electric light
龍宮りゅうぐうDragon Palace (underwater palace from legend)
百億色ひゃくおくいろhundred billion colors
ボロボロshabby, worn-out; dim (of light)

Grammar points you'll meet

  • ~から N5Indicates reason; 'because'.
  • ~たら N4Conditional form; 'if' or 'when'.
  • ~わけがない unknownExpression meaning 'there is no reason that...' or 'it's impossible that...'

Cultural notes

  • Urashima TaroA famous Japanese folk tale about a fisherman who visits the Dragon Palace and returns to find centuries have passed. The poem plays with this story, imagining Urashima reacting to modern electricity.
  • Old Kana UsageThe text uses historical kana orthography (e.g., 考へた for かんがえた, 分らない for わからない). This reflects early 20th-century writing conventions.

Try a comprehension question

What does the speaker initially assume about Urashima Taro?

  1. That he would be amazed by an electric light.
  2. That he invented electricity.
  3. That he had seen electric lights before.
  4. That he would be sad to see a light.
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Sensei's reading tip

Notice the repeated use of ハテナ (question mark) to indicate confusion.

Topics & grammar

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