作品Free Graded Reading
こいぬ の ちびすけThe Little Puppy Chibisuke
Koinu no Chibisuke
by 村山 籌子 · Murayama Kazuko
A boastful little puppy learns about shadows and grows up.
About this story
A boastful little puppy learns a lesson about shadows and humility from a bigger dog.
Read a sample in Japanese
Source
This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko
Base edition (底本): 「日本児童文学大系 第二六巻」ほるぷ出版
1978(昭和53)年11月30日初刷発行
Typed in by 菅野朋子. Proofread by noriko saito.
Yomimaru rewrote this all-katakana text in the hiragana and kanji a modern edition would use.
The furigana are Yomimaru's. In the app it is split into 2 parts.
What you'll learn
Chibisuke, a little puppy, boasts that he is a big dog because his shadow appears larger than John's in the morning. John takes him to the field at noon where their shadows are both small, making Chibisuke sad. In the evening, Chibisuke's shadow grows large again, bringing him joy, and John reminds him that he is still a little dog with a big shadow.
Key vocabulary
| コイヌ (こいぬ) | puppy |
|---|---|
| カゲ (かげ) | shadow |
| ホウヲ (ほを) | cheek (object marker) |
Grammar points you'll meet
- ~てしまう N4Expresses completion of an action, often with a sense of regret or unintended consequence.タイヘンナ コトニ ナツチヤツタア。
- ~そうです N4Indicates that something appears to be a certain way based on appearance or hearsay.ヒガ シヅミサウニ ナツタトキ
Cultural notes
- Shadow PlayThe story uses the size of shadows at different times of day as a metaphor for perception and humility. In Japanese culture, shadows are often used in poetry and stories to represent one's true nature or perspective.
Try a comprehension question
Why does Chibisuke think he is a big dog at first?
- Because John said so.
- Because his shadow was larger than John's in the morning.
- Because he was older.
- Because he could run fast.
Sensei's reading tip
Focus on the verbs to understand the action sequence.
Topics & grammar
同級More at N3
- Real Japanese news written for N3Yominews · free, furigana on every kanji
- Japanese short stories at N3Yomibunko · graded texts, free
- N3 grammar with example sentences72 points · free study cards
- The JLPT N3 kanji and vocabulary listStudy guide · what to know
- Reading strategy for JLPT N3Study guide · reading strategy
Fresh reads in your inbox
A short monthly note when we add new graded stories. No spam.