Yomibunko

文法ぶんぽうGrammar Point

〜はずです supposed to / should be: Meaning & Examples

hazu desu · JLPT N4

JLPT N45 texts

〜はずです means “supposed to / should be”. It is a JLPT N4 pattern, shown below in the sentences where real Japanese writers use it, with furigana on every word.

Open these texts in the reader →

〜はずです (supposed to / should be) in real sentences

Each one is quoted from a published Japanese text in this library and links to the story it came from. Some use older spellings, or break off where the sentence carried on. They are transcribed exactly as their authors wrote them.

Expresses expectation: 'it should be / it is expected that'. The doctor's wife cannot possibly know the art of immortality.

— from The Hermit (N2)

— from The Empiricist (N2)

— from Cold (N1)

— from Red Diamond (N2)

Appears in 5 of 367 texts in our library.

蔵書ぞうしょThe texts

5 texts in the library use 〜はずです

Free to read in full. Furigana over every kanji, a dictionary on any word you tap, and an English breakdown of each sentence.

解説かいせつBackground

Where this 〜はずです explanation comes from

〜はずです sits at JLPT N4 in the 302-point taxonomy every text in this library is tagged against. Each text is read for the patterns it contains, which is what lets this page list every text that uses 〜はずです and pull its example sentences out of them.

The example sentences were not written to demonstrate the rule. They are quoted from published Japanese texts in this library (The Hermit and The Empiricist among them), and each one links back to the story it came from, so you can read the sentence where it actually happened.

質問しつもんQuestions

〜はずです: questions & answers

What does 〜はずです mean?

〜はずです means “supposed to / should be”. It is a JLPT N4 pattern, and the example sentences on this page show it doing that job in published Japanese rather than in a constructed example.

What JLPT level is 〜はずです?

〜はずです is normally introduced around JLPT N4. The texts listed on this page span several levels, because a pattern taught at N4 keeps turning up in writing well above and below it.

How do I get 〜はずです to stick?

Read it rather than review it. Meeting 〜はずです in 5 different stories attaches it to 5 contexts you remember, where reviewing the rule 5 times attaches it to nothing. Every text listed here is free to read in full.

始めるはじめるStart free

Read the grammar you just studied

Yomimaru turns every text in the library into a reading lesson: furigana tuned to your JLPT level, tap-to-look-up on any word, and an English breakdown of the vocabulary and grammar in each sentence. It is all free, and we never ask for a card.