作品Free Graded Reading
ナガレボシThe Shooting Star
Nagareboshi
by 新美 南吉 · Niimi Nankichi
A bullied child star falls from the sky and becomes a shooting star, a poignant fantasy.
About this story
Three stars argue; one is bullied and falls from the sky, becoming a shooting star.
Read a sample in Japanese
Source
This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko
Base edition (底本): 「校定 新美南吉全集第四巻」大日本図書
1980(昭和55)年9月30日初版第1刷発行
1987年(昭和62)年2月15日第3刷発行
Typed in by 高松理恵美. Proofread by 川向直樹.
Yomimaru rewrote this all-katakana text in the hiragana and kanji a modern edition would use. It also replaced classical grammar with its modern form.
The furigana are Yomimaru's. In the app it is split into 2 parts.
What you'll learn
Three stars in the winter sky argue. One star slides down to the ground and disappears. The remaining two stars search for it but only find a piece of glass. The night heron cries in the fields.
Key vocabulary
| ホシ (ほし) | star |
|---|---|
| コガラシ (こがらし) | winter wind |
| ゴイサギ (ごいさぎ) | night heron |
| ガラスビン (がらすびん) | glass bottle |
| ナガレボシ (ながれぼし) | shooting star |
Grammar points you'll meet
- ~ました N5Polite past form of verbs.三ツ ナランダ コドモノ ホシガ、ケンクワヲ シマシタ。
- ~のです N4Explanatory phrase, 'it is that...'イツモハ ナカヨシダツタノデスケレド、
- ~てしまう N4Indicates completion or regret.スベツテ イツテ シマヒマシタ。
Cultural notes
- Night Heron (ゴイサギ) in Japanese CultureThe night heron (ゴイサギ) is a bird often associated with night and solitude in Japanese literature. Its call 'キヨオ' is a poetic sound effect (giongo) that adds atmosphere to the story.
- Shooting Stars in Japanese FolkloreIn Japanese folklore, shooting stars (流れ星) are often seen as souls or omens. Here, the missing star turns out to be a shooting star, symbolizing disappearance and mystery.
Try a comprehension question
Why did the three stars argue?
- The middle star was too cold.
- They were hungry.
- The night heron bothered them.
- They were playing a game.
Sensei's reading tip
Read the text aloud to practice hiragana pronunciation.
Topics & grammar
同級More at N3
Fresh reads in your inbox
A short monthly note when we add new graded stories. No spam.