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中国怪奇小説集Collection of Chinese Strange Tales

Chugoku Kaiki Shosetsu Shu

by 岡本 綺堂 · Okamoto Kidō

JLPT N1Short StoryQuiz ready

A collection of eerie Chinese ghost stories.

About this story

Six men share Chinese ghost stories; the sixth tells a tale from the Five Dynasties.

Read a sample in Japanese

第だい六ろくの男おとこは語かたる。「わたくしの役割やくわりは五ご代だいという事ことになっています。昔むかしから五代ごだい乱らん離はなれといいまして、なにしろ僅わずか五ご十じゅう四よん年ねんのあいだに、梁りょう、唐とう、晋すすむ、漢かん、周しゅうと、国くに朝あさが五ごたびも変かわったような混乱こんらん時代じだいでありますので、文芸ぶんげい方面ほうめんは頗すこぶる振ふわなかったようです。しかしまた一方いっぽうには、五代ごだい乱らん離はなれといえどもみな国史こくしありといわれていまして、皆みなそれぞれの国史こくしを残のこしている位くらいですから、文章ぶんしょうまったく地ちに墜おちたというのではありません。したがって、国史こくし以外いがいにも相当そうとうの著述ちょじゅつがあります。さてそのなかで、今夜こんやの御ご注文ちゅうもんに応おうじるには何なにがよかろうかと思案しあんしました末すえに、まずこの『録ろく異い記き』をえらむことにしました。作者さくしゃは蜀の杜もり光こう庭にわであります。杜もり光こう庭にわは方かた士しで、学者がくしゃで、唐とうの末すえから五ご代だいに流ながれ込こみ、蜀王おうの昶あきらに親任しんにんされた人物じんぶつです。
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Source

This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko

Base edition (底本): 「中国怪奇小説集」光文社
1994(平成6)年4月20日第1刷発行

Typed in by tatsuki. Proofread by 小林繁雄.

Yomimaru has not changed the spelling or the wording.

The furigana are Yomimaru's. In the app it is split into 6 parts.

What you'll learn

A sixth man introduces the collection, explaining the historical context of the Five Dynasties and the author Du Guangting's work 'Record of Strange Things'.

Describes various strange snakes, including the '板鼻' snake that bites people and drinks their blood, a giant procession of snakes that foretells military defeat, and other deadly snakes like the 雞冠蛇, 爆身蛇, and 黄願蛇.

An old man presents Li Deyu with a mulberry tree that contains a hidden treasure. A craftsman carves it into two pipa backs, revealing a naturally formed white dove, but one dove is missing a wing due to a mistake.

Language difficultyExpert · 85/100

Key vocabulary

甕かめjar, pot
椽たるきrafter
小児しょうにchild
爆身蛇ばくしんだa type of snake that explodes bodies
黄石公こうせきこうYellow Stone Elder, a legendary figure

Grammar points you'll meet

  • ~といえども N1Even though; even if. Used to indicate concession.
  • ~ごとき N1Like; such as. Similar to ~のような.
  • ~たる N1Being; as a. Used to describe a person's role/status.
  • ~が最後 N1Once something happens, (it's all over). Indicates a decisive point.
  • ~かも知れない N4Might be; maybe. Expresses possibility.

Cultural notes

  • Chinese Historical BackgroundThe text references historical periods like the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (五代十国) and figures such as Du Guangting (杜光庭), a Daoist scholar. Understanding this context enriches the reading.
  • Classical Chinese Beliefs about SnakesThe text describes snakes with magical properties, reflecting ancient Chinese beliefs in supernatural animals and their omens.
  • Time Periods (辰, 酉)The use of 辰 (7-9 AM) and 酉 (5-7 PM) are part of the traditional Chinese 12-hour system (十二支).

Try a comprehension question

What is the name of the text being introduced?

  1. 録異記
  2. 神仙感遇伝
  3. 集仙録
  4. 五代乱離
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Sensei's reading tip

Read the framing narrative first to understand the story's origin.

Topics & grammar

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