作品Free Graded Reading
お住の霊The Ghost of the Residence
Osumi no Rei
by 岡本 綺堂 · Okamoto Kidō
A chilling ghost story of a wet-haired apparition haunting a samurai's wife.
About this story
A woman demands a divorce from her brother, then reveals the ghost story that drove her away.
Read a sample in Japanese
Source
This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko
Base edition (底本): 「文藝別冊[総特集]岡本綺堂」河出書房新社
2004(平成16)年1月30日発行
Typed in by hongming. Proofread by noriko saito.
Yomimaru changed the spelling to modern kana and modern kanji, replaced classical grammar and some archaic words with modern ones, and rephrased some sentences, keeping their meaning.
The furigana are Yomimaru's. In the app it is split into 5 parts.
What you'll learn
The narrator introduces a ghost story from the Bunkyu era, heard from his friend's father, about a woman who seeks a divorce because she sees a ghost every night.
The brother goes to investigate at his sister's house. He confronts the husband, Hayato, who decides to search the pond for a possible drowned body.
The 80-year-old grandmother interrupts the pond-dredging and confesses a dark secret: 50 years ago, the owner's grandfather had an affair with a maid named Osumi, who was abused for becoming pregnant and drowned herself in the pond.
Key vocabulary
| 怪談 (かいだん) | ghost story |
|---|---|
| 散し髪 (ちらしがみ) | disheveled hair |
| 懐妊 (かいにん) | pregnancy |
| 折檻 (せっかん) | chastisement, corporal punishment |
| 幽魂 (ゆうこん) | spirit, ghost |
| 五十回忌 (ごじっかいき) | 50th memorial service |
Grammar points you'll meet
- ~かどうか N4Used to express 'whether or not'. In the text: '成仏したかどうか知らぬ' (I don't know whether it became a Buddha or not).成仏したかどうか知らぬ
- ~ておく N4Indicates doing something in advance. In the text: '一応詮議致して見ましょう' (let's investigate first). Actually, ておく is implied but the text uses 致して見ましょう. Better to find explicit example. There is '打って置いた'? Not in text. Let's use another pattern.一応その掻堀をして見ろ
- ~ぬ N1Classical negative suffix. Equivalent to modern ない. Used frequently in the text, e.g., '知らぬ', '解らぬ', '信じられぬ'.知らぬ者の眼に怪しい影の映ろう筈がなく
- ~というもの N2Used to emphasize something as a concept. In text: '世には理外の理というものが有るものだ' (There are things beyond reason in this world).世には理外の理というものが有るものだ
- ~に相違ない N2Means 'without doubt'. In text: '正しくお住その者の幽魂が迷って出たに相違ない' (It is undoubtedly the ghost of Osumi).正しくお住その者の幽魂が迷って出たに相違ない
Cultural notes
- 旗本 (Hatamoto)A direct vassal of the shogun in the Edo period, holding a fief with income of at least 10,000 koku. The story mentions '旗下' (kaki), an alternate term for hatamoto, indicating the social status of the characters.
- 文久 (Bunkyu) EraA Japanese era name (1861-1864) towards the end of the Edo period. The story is set in this time, reflecting the historical backdrop.
- 幽霊 (Yurei) BeliefJapanese ghosts are often depicted with disheveled hair and white clothing, and are bound to the earthly realm by strong emotions. The ghost in the story is a classic example of a yurei seeking peace.
- 五十回忌 (Gojukkai Ki)A Buddhist memorial service held 50 years after a person's death, considered a significant milestone for the spirit's journey to enlightenment. The ghost appears exactly at this time.
Try a comprehension question
Who is the narrator's source for this ghost story?
- His own father
- The sister
- The grandmother
- The author
Sensei's reading tip
Focus on understanding the nested narrative structure: the story is told by a narrator who heard it from a friend's father.
Topics & grammar
同級More at N1
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