作品さくひんFree Graded Reading

世界怪談名作集World Famous Ghost Stories

Sekai Kaidan Meisaku Shuu

by ビアス アンブローズ · Ambrose Bierce

JLPT N1Short StoryQuiz ready

A collection of spine-chilling ghost stories from around the world.

About this story

A man reads by candlelight in a room with seven silent men and a corpse, awaiting something.

Read a sample in Japanese

一いち粗木あらきのテーブルの片隅かたすみに置おかれてあるあぶら蝋燭ろうそくの光ひかりを頼たよりに、一いち人にんの男おとこが書物しょもつに何なにか書かいてあるのを読よんでいた。それはひどく摺すり切きれた古ふるい計算けいさん帳ちょうで、その男おとこは燈火ひによく照てらして視みるために、時ときどきにそのページを蝋燭ろうそくの側がわへ近寄ちかよせるので、火ひをさえぎる書物しょもつの影かげが部屋へやの半分はんぶんをおぼろにして、そこにいる幾いく人にんかの顔かおや形かたちを暗くらくした。書物しょもつを読よんでいる男おとこのほかに、そこには八はち人にんの男おとこがいるのである。そのうちの七なな人にんは動うごかず、物言ものゆわず、粗削あらけずりの丸太まるたの壁かべにむかって腰こしをかけていたが、部屋へやが狭せまいので、どの人ひともテーブルから遠とおく離はなれていなかった。かれらが手てを伸のばせば八はち人にん目めの男おとこの体からだに触ふれることが出来できるのである。その男おとこというのは、顔かおを仰向あおむけて、半身はんしんを敷布しきふにおおわれて、両りょう腕うでを体からだのそばに伸のばして、テーブルの上うえに横よこたわっていた。彼かれは死しんでいるのである。書物しょもつにむかっている男おとこは声こえを出だして読よんでいるのではなかった。ほかの者ものも口くちをきかなかった。
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Source

This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko

Base edition (底本): 「世界怪談名作集 上」河出文庫、河出書房新社
1987(昭和62)年8月4日初版発行

Typed in by もりみつじゅんじ. Proofread by 門田裕志.

Yomimaru changed the spelling to modern kana and modern kanji, and replaced classical grammar and some archaic words with modern ones.

The furigana are Yomimaru's. In the app it is split into 2 parts.

What you'll learn

In a dimly lit cabin, a coroner reads an old account book by candlelight while waiting for a witness. Eight men are present, including a corpse on the table. A young journalist, William Harker, arrives and is sworn in as a witness.

Harker gives his testimony in a written statement describing a hunting trip with Morgan. They encounter an invisible force that moves through the grass and attacks Morgan, killing him. Harker sees Morgan struggle with an unseen entity and eventually die.

The coroner examines the body, revealing severe bruises and lacerations. The jury is skeptical of Harker's testimony and delivers a verdict that Morgan was killed by a mountain lion, though they note some members think he may have had a seizure.

Language difficultyExpert · 92/100

Key vocabulary

検屍官けんしかんcoroner
妖物ようぶつphantom, monster
旋条銃せんじょうじゅうrifle
散弾銃さんだんじゅうshotgun
陪審官ばいしんかんjuror
敷布しきふsheet (bed sheet)
荒野こうやwilderness

Grammar points you'll meet

  • ~たる (archaic attributive of ~たり/~である) N1Archaic form of ~である used attributively; equivalent to modern ~である or ~な
  • ~ぬ (archaic negative) N1Archaic negative ending equivalent to modern ~ない. Often used in literary style.
  • ~ごとき (like, similar to) N1Formal/literary expression meaning 'like', 'such as', used attributively.
  • ~ことなしに (without doing something) N1Literary expression meaning 'without (doing)', similar to ~ないで.
  • ~し (listing multiple reasons) N4Particle used to list reasons or actions, similar to 'and' or 'besides'.

Cultural notes

  • Meiji-era Literary StyleThis text uses a classical literary style known as 文語体 (bungotai), which was common in Meiji-era Japanese literature. It features archaic grammar such as ~ぬ, ~たる, and ~ごとき. This style can be challenging for modern learners but is important for reading classic works.
  • Inquest Procedures in Rural JapanThe story depicts a coroner's inquest in a rural setting, reflecting historical legal procedures. The coroner (検屍官) examines the body and collects evidence, while a jury of local farmers and woodsmen (陪審官) delivers a verdict. This mirrors early Japanese legal practices influenced by Western systems.

Try a comprehension question

What is the coroner reading at the beginning of the chapter?

  1. A newspaper
  2. An old account book
  3. A novel
  4. A legal document
Check your answer & unlock the full quiz in the app

Sensei's reading tip

Focus on identifying archaic verb endings like ~ぬ and ~たり to understand sentence structure.

Topics & grammar

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