作品Free Graded Reading
釘抜藤吉捕物覚書Kuginuki Tokichi's Detective Notes
Kuginuki Tōkichi Torimono Oboegaki
by 林 不忘 · Hayashi Fubō
Another classic detective story from Japan's golden age of crime.
About this story
After a notorious thief escapes custody in Edo, detective Kuginuki Tokichi is tasked with tracking him down.
Read a sample in Japanese
What you'll learn
The chapter opens with the manhunt for the burglar 'Manji no Tomegorō'. After a failed raid where a body is found but later vanishes, detectives Kuginuki Tōkichi and Kanbatsu Kenjibei investigate a suspicious report about a neighbor, Gosōji, who has locked himself in. They discover Gosōji is actually Tomegorō in disguise, having used a look-alike as a decoy and faked his death. A fight ensues, and Tomegorō is captured.
Key vocabulary
| 土蔵破り (どぞうやぶり) | burglary (breaking into a storehouse) |
|---|---|
| 軍鶏籠抜け (しゃもかごぬけ) | prison break (from a cage used to transport prisoners) |
| 目明し (めあかし) | detective (civilian police informant) |
| 首実検 (くびじっけん) | formal identification of a severed head (criminal identification) |
| 槍祭 (やりまつり) | spear festival (a festival featuring spears) |
| 獄門 (ごくもん) | public execution (by hanging) and display of the body |
| 入牢 (にゅうろう) | imprisonment |
Grammar points you'll meet
- ~たりとも N1Used to emphasize that even a small amount is not allowed. Means 'not even a single...'.指一本たりとも動かせなかった。
- ~たる N1A classical form of 'である', used to define the status or essence of something. Often translates to 'as a' or 'being'.卍の富五郎という荒事の稼人、相州鎌倉は扇が谷在の刀鍛冶不動坊祐貞方へ押し入って召捕られ、伝馬町へ差立てということになった。
- ~し N4Used to list reasons or actions. Means 'and' or 'and besides'.いそうで開けないのを不審と白眼めば臭くもある。
- ~そうだ N4Used to report hearsay or rumor. Means 'I heard that' or 'it is said that'.どうやらまたぞろお膝下へ舞い戻ったらしいとの噂とりどり。
Cultural notes
- Edo Period Detective SystemThe 'okappiki' (目明し) were civilian detectives or informants working for the magistrate's office. They were often former criminals and played a key role in investigations. 釘抜藤吉 is such a detective.
- 王子の槍祭A festival at Ōji Shrine in Tokyo, known for its spear display. It was a popular event in the Edo period, often drawing crowds and providing opportunities for vendors like 与惣次.
- 土蔵破り (Storehouse Burglary)A common type of burglary in Edo period, targeting storehouses (土蔵) where valuables were kept. It required considerable skill and was considered a serious crime.
Try a comprehension question
What is the profession of the main character Kuginuki Tōkichi?
- A swordsmith
- A detective
- A merchant
- A farmer
Sensei's reading tip
Focus on dialogues and actions to understand the plot; don't get bogged down by archaic descriptions.
Topics & grammar
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