作品Free Graded Reading
厳島合戦The Battle of Itsukushima
Itsukushima Kassen
by 菊池 寛 · Kikuchi Kan
The epic battle of Itsukushima with betrayal and strategy.
About this story
Mori Motonari's political maneuvering during the Battle of Itsukushima leads to shifting alliances.
Read a sample in Japanese
Source
This text comes from Aozora Bunko (青空文庫), the volunteer-run library of Japanese writing that is out of copyright. See this work on Aozora Bunko
Base edition (底本): 「日本合戦譚」文春文庫、文藝春秋社
1987(昭和62)年2月10日第1刷発行
Typed in by 網迫、大野晋、Juki. Proofread by 土屋隆.
Yomimaru has not changed the spelling or the wording.
The furigana are Yomimaru's.
What you'll learn
The chapter details the background and execution of the Battle of Itsukushima, where Mōri Motonari uses cunning tactics to defeat the larger army of Sue Harukata, including building a castle as bait, using a blind spy to feed misinformation, and launching a night attack during a storm.
Key vocabulary
| 陶晴賢 | Sue Harukata, a powerful warlord and antagonist |
|---|---|
| 厳島 | Itsukushima, an island in Hiroshima Prefecture, site of the battle |
| 座頭 | blind biwa player/masseur; used as a spy |
| 弘中三河守 | Hironaka Mikawa no kami, a skilled general under Sue who saw through Motonari's plan |
Grammar points you'll meet
- ~に過ぎない N2Means 'merely, no more than'. Used to downplay or limit the significance of something.
只晴賢と戦争するについて、主君の為に晴賢の無道を討つという看板を掲げ、名分を正したに過ぎない。
- ~というわけではない N2Means 'it does not mean that...'. Used to deny a general assumption.
尤も元就は、大内義隆の被官ではあるが必ずしも家来ではない。だから晴賢討伐の勅命まで受けているが、それも政略的な意味で、必ずしも主君の仇に報ゆるという素志に、燃えていたわけではないのである。
Cultural notes
- 厳島神社Itsukushima Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site on Miyajima Island. The battlefield is located on this sacred island, which was considered a holy site where fighting and burying the dead were traditionally prohibited.
- 戦国時代の合言葉Mōri Motonari used a lucky password '勝つか' (Will we win?) answered with '勝々' (Win, win), reflecting the superstitious and morale-boosting practices of samurai battles.
Try a comprehension question
Why did Mōri Motonari build a castle at Itsukushima?
- To defend his territory from Sue Harukata
- To lure Sue's large army into a trap
- To protect the Itsukushima Shrine
- To impress the local lords
Sensei's reading tip
Focus on key characters: Mōri Motonari, Sue Harukata, and Hironaka Mikawa no kami.
Topics & grammar
同級More at N1
Fresh reads in your inbox
A short monthly note when we add new graded stories. No spam.

